What Is Laser Tattoo Removal and How Does It Work?
If you’re here, chances are you’ve got a tattoo you’d rather not have. Is it’s an ex’s name, a faded mistake from your gap year, or just something that no longer fits who you are? The question on your mind is likely this: what is laser tattoo removal and how does it work?
We’ve got you. At Area 51 and Studio 51 in Basingstoke, we’ve been helping people rewrite their ink stories for years—without judgment, jargon, or clinical coldness. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know about laser tattoo removal. The science, the process, the results, and what to expect if you’re thinking about giving your skin a clean slate.
What Is Laser Tattoo Removal? A Quick Definition
Laser tattoo removal is a cosmetic procedure that uses targeted laser energy to break down tattoo pigment in the skin. Once fragmented, your body’s immune system naturally clears out the ink particles over time.
This means no scalpels, no skin grafts, and no salt scrubs (seriously—don’t try that). Just a high-tech way to fade or remove tattoos safely, professionally, and with proper aftercare.
Common goals for tattoo removal:
- Full removal of unwanted ink.
- Fading a tattoo for a future cover-up.
- Removing parts of a larger design.
It’s worth noting that tattoo removal doesn’t always mean “erase every last speck of ink.” For many, it’s about fading just enough to start fresh or modify an existing design.
How Does Laser Tattoo Removal Work?
Laser devices use short pulses of intense light energy that penetrate the skin. Each pulse shatters the pigment into tiny particles.
Different laser wavelengths target different ink colours:
- 1064nm (Nd:YAG): Great for black and dark ink.
- 532nm (KTP): Targets reds, oranges, and yellows.
- 755nm (Alexandrite): Tackles greens and blues.
Once the ink is broken down, your body’s immune system kicks into gear, gradually flushing the pigment out of your body. This is why multiple sessions are needed—it’s a team effort between the laser and your immune system.
At Area 51 and Studio 51 we use medical-grade Q-switched laser technology designed specifically for tattoo removal. It’s safe, precise, and approved for use across a wide range of skin tones and ink types.
What Happens During a Laser Tattoo Removal Session
Your Typical Laser Removal Session
Here’s what a standard appointment looks like:
- Consultation – We assess your tattoo, skin type, and goals.
- Prep – The area is cleaned, and protective eyewear is provided.
- Laser Treatment – The laser is applied in pulses over the tattoo.
- Aftercare Application – We apply a healing barrier cream and dressing.
- Aftercare Instructions – You leave with everything you need to recover properly.
Each session typically lasts between 10 to 30 minutes, depending on the size and complexity of your tattoo. Some clients compare the process to a concentrated version of getting the tattoo—only faster.
We recommend taking progress photos so you can track how your tattoo is fading over time. It’s one of the most satisfying parts of the journey.
How Many Sessions Will I Need?
- Tattoo age and ink depth.
- Ink colour(s).
- Skin tone and immune response.
- Location on the body.
Most tattoos require 6–12 sessions for full removal, spaced 6–8 weeks apart. Some lighter or older tattoos can clear faster; denser, newer designs can take longer.
Fading for a cover-up can often be achieved in fewer sessions. We’ll help you plan based on your goals, and we’ll always give you honest feedback on your expected results.
Some tattoos respond surprisingly well and start fading after the first treatment. Others are a bit more stubborn—but patience (and consistency) pays off.
Are There Side Effects or Risks?
What’s Normal
- Redness, swelling, slight blistering.
- Scabbing or peeling in the days after.
- Mild soreness like sunburn.
Rare Complications
Forward Helix Piercing
- Hyperpigmentation (darkening) or hypopigmentation (lightening).
- Temporary textural change.
- Infection (rare with proper aftercare).
Our practitioners follow strict hygiene and laser safety protocols to minimise risks. We also tailor your treatment to your skin type for safer, more effective results.
It’s also important to follow all aftercare instructions carefully. Most complications arise when skin isn’t given time to heal properly
What About Aftercare?
Proper healing is just as important as the treatment itself. We’ll give you a full guide, but here are the basics:
Aftercare Tips:
- Keep the area clean and dry.
- Avoid sun exposure.
- Don’t pick at scabs or blisters.
- Use healing ointments and dressings as advised.
- Avoid strenuous workouts or activities that might irritate the skin.
Does Tattoo Colour Affect Removal?
Yes. Black ink is easiest to remove, while colours like blue, green, and yellow can be more stubborn. That’s why different wavelengths are used to target different pigments.
Tattoo Colour Complexity
Some tattoos contain multiple overlapping inks or have been reworked several times. These “layered” tattoos often take more sessions because of the complexity.
Multi-colour tattoos? No problem—we’ll use a tailored approach to treat each part safely and effectively.
How Much Does Laser Tattoo Removal Cost?
Pricing depends on the size, complexity, and number of sessions required. At Area 51 and Studio 51, we offer:
- Transparent pricing per session.
- Free consultations.
Can I Fade a Tattoo for a Cover-Up?
Absolutely. If you’re planning a cover-up, partial laser removal can help:
- Lighten the design.
- Reduce density.
- Create a cleaner base for new artwork.
We often work in collaboration with our tattoo artists at Studio 51 to design the perfect cover-up plan. Whether you’re going full blackout or fine line floral, fading first makes all the difference.
Is Laser Tattoo Removal Right for Me?
It might be, if:
- You’re unhappy with a tattoo’s appearance.
- You want a clean slate or space for new art.
- You’ve tried other methods that didn’t work.
- You’ve changed your mind (no shame—we get it).
Come in for a free consultation and we’ll assess your tattoo, skin type, and goals.
We don’t pressure. We just give honest answers and options. You get to decide what’s right for you.
FAQs About Laser Tattoo Removal
Can I work out after laser tattoo removal?We recommend avoiding intense exercise for 24–48 hours, especially if your tattoo is in a high-friction area.
Final Thoughts
Laser tattoo removal isn’t magic—but it is effective, safe, and surprisingly empowering. Whether you’re removing a tattoo altogether or just fading it for something new, you deserve a clinic that gets it right.
At Area 51 and Studio51, we combine clinical precision with a relaxed, supportive vibe. No shame. No hard sells. Just solid advice, quality treatment, and results you can trust.
Book your free consultation today and let’s talk about rewriting your ink story.